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Kings Bench: A Historical Overview
The Origins of Kings Bench
The Court of Kings Bench, also known as the Cour du banc de la Reine during the reign of a female monarch, is the Superior Trial Court for the Province of Alberta, Canada. Its origins can be traced back to the High Court of England, which was established in the 11th century. The Kings Bench was one of three divisional courts within the High Court, along with the Court of Common Pleas and the Court of Exchequer.
The Kings Bench in England
In England, the Kings Bench had jurisdiction over both civil and criminal matters. It was the highest court in the land, and its decisions were binding on all other courts. The Kings Bench also played an important role in the development of English common law. Many of the principles that are now considered fundamental to our legal system were first established by the Kings Bench.
The Kings Bench in Canada
The Court of Kings Bench was established in Alberta in 1886. It is the highest court in the province, and it has jurisdiction over both civil and criminal matters. The Kings Bench also hears appeals from the lower courts. The court is divided into two divisions: the Trial Division and the Appeal Division. The Trial Division hears first-instance cases, while the Appeal Division hears appeals from the Trial Division and other lower courts.
The Kings Bench Today
The Kings Bench continues to play an important role in the Canadian legal system. It is a respected court that is known for its fairness and impartiality. The Kings Bench also plays a vital role in the development of Canadian law. Its decisions have helped to shape the legal landscape of the country.
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